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The board config file is where board specfic config data is stored. A board config file contains all the higher-level configuration settings. There is a rough inheritance scheme, where it is possible to base a new board description file on an existing one. There are also collections of custom procedures for common environments. For more information on adding a new board config file, go to the Adding A New Board chapter.
An example board config file for a GNU simulator is as follows. set_board_info is a procedure that sets the field name to the specified value. The procedures in square brackets [] are helper procedures. Thes are used to find parts of a tool chain required to build an executable image that may reside in various locations. This is mostly of use for when the startup code, the standard C lobraries, or the tool chain itself is part of your build tree.
Example 5. Board Config File
# This is a list of toolchains that are supported on this board.
set_board_info target_install {sparc64-elf}
# Load the generic configuration for this board. This will define any
# routines needed by the tool to communicate with the board.
load_generic_config "sim"
# We need this for find_gcc and *_include_flags/*_link_flags.
load_base_board_description "basic-sim"
# Use long64 by default.
process_multilib_options "long64"
setup_sim sparc64
# We only support newlib on this target. We assume that all multilib
# options have been specified before we get here.
set_board_info compiler "[find_gcc]"
set_board_info cflags "[libgloss_include_flags] [newlib_include_flags]"
set_board_info ldflags "[libgloss_link_flags] [newlib_link_flags]"
# No linker script.
set_board_info ldscript "";
# Used by a few gcc.c-torture testcases to delimit how large the
# stack can be.
set_board_info gcc,stack_size 16384
# The simulator doesn't return exit statuses and we need to indicate this
# the standard GCC wrapper will work with this target.
set_board_info needs_status_wrapper 1
# We can't pass arguments to programs.
set_board_info noargs 1
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There are five helper procedures used in this example. The first one, find gcc looks for a copy of the GNU compiler in your build tree, or it uses the one in your path. This will also return the proper transformed name for a cross compiler if you whole build tree is configured for one. The next helper procedures are libgloss_include_flags & libgloss_link_flags. These return the proper flags to compiler and link an executable image using Libgloss, the GNU BSP (Board Support Package). The final procedures are newlib_include_flag & newlib_include_flag. These find the Newlib C library, which is a reentrant standard C library for embedded systems comprising of non GPL'd code.
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